Phrases like sure, no and possibly are necessary portions of the English language regardless of how small they’re.
Whilst you’re probably not to use those phrases in a written context very regularly, there are some scenarios the place they are able to prevent a large number of time and considerably support in readability.
To make use of them correctly, alternatively, you want to know whether they require a comma.
Do you want a comma after “sure”?
The observe “sure” will also be an adverb, an interjection or a number of different portions of speech. The comma laws for the observe will range relying on its a part of speech, however generally the observe “sure” will apply the foundations for introductory clauses when positioned at the start of a sentence. This is, you are going to generally desire a comma after “sure” when the observe begins a sentence.
Alternately, and should you in point of fact need to emphasize the observe, you could apply it with a length as an alternative.
Any other tenet to be mindful is whether or not the clause that follows the observe “sure” at once follows from it or is the beginning of any other subject.
If the next clause isn’t an immediate continuation of the similar despite the fact that, it’s best to separate it extra firmly via the use of a length as an alternative of a comma.
The base line, alternatively, is that you want one thing after the observe “sure” if it sounds as if at the start of a sentence, and that one thing is generally a comma.
Analyzing the observe “sure”
The observe “sure” will also be a number of portions of speech.
First, “sure” will also be an adverb, one of those observe that modifies an adjective, verb or different adverb.
Used as an adverb, “sure” merely displays settlement or assent to a query or, if the query was once detrimental, war of words with it.
“Sure” can be an interjection.
Interjections are most often spoken, reasonably than written, and are abrupt remarks that serve to introduce a digression or interruption. Interjections can be used to specific emotion or a spontaneous response to one thing.
When used as an interjection, “sure” merely displays some roughly marvel or pleasure.
“Sure” can be a noun or a verb, however those are unusual makes use of and this article is going to no longer talk about them.
Comma laws for “sure”
As all the time, the foundations for the use of commas with a particular observe regularly rely at the a part of speech and the observe’s position in a given sentence.
Usually, alternatively, it doesn’t matter what a part of speech “sure” occupies in a sentence, it’ll be at the start of a sentence or inserted between two clauses.
On account of this, and as the meaning of a sentence must be transparent sufficient with out “sure” in maximum, if no longer all, instances, it must be adopted via a comma at the start of a sentence and surrounded via two commas in the midst of a sentence.
If you want to draw consideration to the observe and make a more potent commentary, you’ll be able to additionally apply it with a length or exclamation mark when it starts a sentence.
Sure as an adverb
As it’s used to solution a query, “sure” doesn’t slightly are compatible the standard mildew of adverbs like “temporarily.”
All of the identical, that is the commonest a part of speech for the observe.
When used to solution a query, the observe “sure” virtually all the time seems at the start of a sentence.
This makes the comma laws to apply simple.
At first of a sentence, “sure” serves the similar goal as any introductory word, meaning you want to spark off the remainder of the sentence with a comma after “sure.”
Should you’re feeling fancy, you’ll be able to additionally put “sure” midway thru your sentence to solution a query. On this case, position a comma each sooner than and after “sure.”
Some professionals additionally notice that after beginning a sentence with “sure,” it’s now and again extra suitable to position a length after it as an alternative of a comma if what you’re going to say subsequent does indirectly solution the query you’ve been requested and are responding to.
In different phrases, if what you are saying after “sure” is restating the query, use a comma. If what you’re announcing subsequent supplies further context or beside the point knowledge, use a length.
Examples
“Sure, Virginia, there’s a Santa Claus.”
This well-known line from an 1897 newspaper editorial was once used to solution a tender lady’s query on whether or not or no longer Santa Claus exists.
Right here, the comma after “sure” does double responsibility, each atmosphere off the introductory word and atmosphere off “Virginia” as a nonessential word.
“Sure. I noticed him closing evening.”
On this hypothetical alternative solution to the similar query, a length is used as an alternative of a comma. That’s as a result of “I noticed him closing evening” isn’t a restatement of the query.
You must now and again use a comma right here, alternatively, should you sought after to.
“As for Santa Claus, Virginia, sure, he does exist.”
Once more, this can be a restatement of the well-known line.
Right here, “sure” has been shifted to the middle of the sentence. As it falls in the midst of a clause and is nonessential knowledge, it’s positioned between two commas.
Sure as an interjection
If used as an interjection, “sure” is generally spoken or written on its own and is perhaps to be adopted via an exclamation mark.
On the other hand, there are some instances the place a comma may also be used. Usually, those are instances when “sure” is simply a part of a bigger interjection.
If you’re writing down one thing somebody stated word-for-word, a comma may also be suitable there.
Examples
Even though this may well be taken for an adverb, it isn’t in point of fact answering a query.
As a substitute, the speaker is simply excited that they’ve in the end finished one thing. Notice that “Sure! In any case!” would even be appropriate right here.
A notice on formality: announcing no to sure
Even though “sure” is a superbly commonplace observe, it’s no longer most often utilized in formal settings.
There are exceptions to the rule of thumb, however particularly if you’re composing some roughly formal writing you must keep away from the observe “sure” and easily state your solution to the query as a rule.
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